ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Facade Tectonics in Traditional Houses of Shiraz, Iran, Case Study: Zinat-al-Molk House
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_32745_25aaa3446580a1b9705084a0b6986e04.pdf
2015-09-01
1
11
Ahmad
Ekhlassi
1
Assistant Professor of Architecture, School of Architecture & Environmental Design, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Amirhossein
Rafati
a_rafati@arch.iust.ac.ir
2
M.A. in Architecture Technology, Instructor at Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Defining “Center and Edge” Concepts and Their Relationship with Durability and Dynamism in Architecture
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_32746_13f5396a66c3dd2a884d4eb9de53fa82.pdf
2015-09-01
13
22
Maryam
Gharavi Khansari
mgharavi@ut.ac.ir
1
Assistant Professor of Architecture, School of Architecture, College of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Living in a Historical Neighborhood: Challenges, Opportunities and Threats, Case Study: Oudlajan Neighborhood in Tehran
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2015-09-01
23
32
Pirouz
Hanachee
1
Associate Professor of Architecture, Department of Architecture, College of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Naimeh
Rezaei
nrezaee76@gmail.com
2
Researcher of R&D Department, Organization of Urban Renovation of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Users’ Perception and Evaluation of Environmental Functions: Developing a Conceptual Model
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2015-09-01
33
43
Mohammad
Jalili
m.jalili@iaub.ac.ir
1
Instructor of Architecture, Department of Architecture, Boroujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Boroujerd, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Alireza
Einifar
2
Professor of Architecture, School of Architecture, College of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Gholamreza
Talischi
3
Assistant Professor of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A Specific Park for Women or a Public Park: Women’s Preferences and Perspectives on Using City Parks, Case Study: Four Parks in Tehran
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_32749_56d430627cf48d15785bdf00ef2c9563.pdf
2015-09-01
45
56
Mehdi
Khakzand
1
Ph.D. in Landscape Architecture, Assistant Professor, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Design, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Yousef
Gorji Mahlabani
2
Ph.D. in Architecture, Associate Professor, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Design, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.
AUTHOR
Saeideh
Teymouri Gerdeh
sahar.teimouri@gmail.com
3
Master of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Design, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.
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-Vos, E. D. (2005). Public Parks in Ghent’s City Life: from Expression to Emancipation?, European PlanningStudies, 13(7), October
41
-Wilbur, J., Chandler, P., Dancy, B., Choi, J. & Plonczynski, D. (2002) Environmental, Policy, and Cultural Factors related to Physical Activity in Urban, African American Women, Women Health, 36, 17–28.
42
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Relationship between Environmental Quality and Elderly Presence Ability in Urban Open Spaces, Case Study: Laleh Park, Tehran
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_32750_dfe2135085e28f9dbe0d2e9f0e817155.pdf
2015-09-01
57
66
Hasan
Sajadzadeh
1
Assistant Professor of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Bu-Ali Sina. University, Hamedan, Iran.
AUTHOR
Negin
Amiri
neginamiri0001@gmail.com
2
Master of Urban Design, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Shabnam
Sina
3
Master of Urban Design, Faculty of Art and Architecture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.
AUTHOR
-AbbasZadegan, M. (2004). Architecture Modern Movement, Urban Spaces, Mayoralties Organization, 39-45.
1
-Alalhesabi, M., Rafei, F. (2012). Elderly Needs Evaluation in the Urban Spaces, Case Study, Shiraz Khald Berin Park, Architecture and City Idea Urbanization Magazine, (9), 247-257.
2
-BahmanPoor, H., Salajegheh, B. (2008). Qualitative and Quantitative Investigation of Urban Spaces in Tehran in the User Point of View for Cripples (Case Study: Laleh Park). Urban Management, (21), 7-18.
3
-Borst, H. C., de Vries, S. I., Graham, J. M., van Dongen, J. E., Bakker, I., & Miedema, H. M. (2009). Influence of Environmental Street Characteristics on Walking Route Choice of Elderly People. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 29(4), 477-484.
4
-Carmona, M. (2010). Public Places, Urban Spaces: The Dimensions of Urban Design. Routledge.
5
-Golkar, K. (2001). Formative Components of Urban Environment Quality, Soffeh Magazine, (3), 38-65.
6
-Habibi, S.M. (2012). Statistics Methods, (7ed ed.), Tehran: Tehran University Press.
7
-Nozari S., Rafizadeh N., Daeenezhad F. (2008). Principles of Open Spaces of Neibourhood Appropriate for Older People Conditions. Tehran: Publication of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development.
8
-PourJafar, M.R., Taghvaei, A.A., Bemayan, M.R., Sadeghi, A.R. & Ahmadi, F. (2010). Effective Environmental Ideas for Encouraging Successful Public Spaces Formation with the Emphasis on the Elderly Preferences of Shiraz, Iron Elderly Magazine, 5(11), 22-34.
9
-Rafiean, M., Seyfayi, M. A. et al., (2008), The Effective Indicators Evaluation of Urban Public Spaces Desirability from Special Group Point of View, Women, Art Journal,1(2), 34-39 .
10
-Rafiean, M, Khodoie, Z. (2010). Urban Public Spaces and Citizens: Analytical Writing: Investigation of
11
Effective Indicators and Criteria of Citizen Satisfaction in the Urban Public Spaces, Tehran: Islamic AzadUniversity Press.
12
-Rahnamaei, M.T. (2007). Urban Public Spaces and its Role in Civil Life Formation, Urban Planning Point of View, Geography Publication, 14-15.
13
-Rooshan Fekr, P., Kalantari, A.H. & Falahi Gilan, R, (2010), Citizenship and Elderly (Distribution Investigation of Elderly Population in 22 Regions and Tehran Mayoralty Areas), Tehran Planning and Study Center: City Knowledge, (24).
14
-Saeid Nia, A. (2000). Mayoralty Green Book: Urban Green Space; (9th ed.), Tehran: Country MayoraltiesOrganization Publication.
15
-Sonmez Turel, H., Malkoc Yigit, E. & Ipek, A. (2007). Evaluation of Elderly People’s Requirements in
16
Public Open Spaces: a Case Study in Bornova District (Izmir, Turkey), Building and Environment, (vol. 42), 2035–2045.
17
-Van Kamp, I., Leidelmeijer, K., Marsman, G., & De Hollander, A. (2003). Urban Environmental Quality and
18
Human Well-Being: towards a Conceptual Framework and Demarcation of Concepts; a Literature Study. Landscape and Urban Planning, 65(1), 5-18.
19
-World Health Organization. (2007). Global Agefriendly Cities: A guide. World Health Organization.
20
-Zandie, M. (2012). Eldery People, Iran Elderly Magazine, 7 (25), 7-18.
21
-Zabetian, E., Taqvaei, A.A. (2009). Appropriate Indicators of Urban Spaces Where are Friendly with Old People by Using Participatory Approach; House and Village Environment Magazine, Urbanization, 60-71.
22
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Studying Flexibility Factor in the Architecture of Khaneh-Hussainias Using Space Syntax Theory with Approach to Social Relations, Case Study: Amini, Razavi and Akhavizadegan Khaneh-Hussainia in Qazvin
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_32798_6c250d756544c439b33695b74f5343f1.pdf
2015-09-01
67
79
Jamalledin
Soheili
1
Assistant Professor of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran.
AUTHOR
Sahar
Bashirzadeh
s.bashirzadeh@qiau.ac.ir
2
Master of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Aminzadeh, B. (2000). Hussainias and Takaya Identifier of Iranian Urbanism. Journal of Fine Arts , 6, 55-66.
1
Barhani Darian, F. (2007). Flexibility in the Design of Optimum Housing. Abadi , 55, 48-53.
2
Beazly E, H. M. (1982). Living with the Desert: Working Buildings of the Iranian Plateau. Warminster:Aris and Philips Ltd.
3
Einifar, A. (2003). A Pattern for Analyzing Flexibility in Traditional Dwelling of Iran. Journal of Fine Arts , 13, 64-77.
4
Einifar, A., Shaygan, H. R., & Gharipour, M. (2007). Comparative Analysid of Flexibility in the Iranian and Japanese Architecture of Housing. Abadi , 12-19.
5
Falamaki, M. e. (1986). Vernacular Architecture. Tehran: Italian Cultural Association.
6
Hanson, J. (1998). Decoding Homes and Houses. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
7
Hillier B. (2007). Space is the Machine. Retrieved from www.spacesyntax.com.
8
Hillier, B. a. (1984). The Social Logic of Space. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
9
Hillier, B. (1997). The Reasoning Art or the Need for an Analytic Theory of Architecture. Space Syntax First International Symposium , 43-44.
10
Khatibi-chahidi J. (1993). Sexual Prohibitions, Space and Fictive Marriages in Shi-ite Iran. Women and Space:
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Ground Rules and Social Maps. Oxford: revised edition Berg.
12
Kiani, M. (1995). Iranian Capitals. Tehran: Cultural Heritage Organization.
13
Memarian GH, B. F. (1996). Patterns of Privacy and Hospitality in the Traditional Persian House. the fifth
14
IASTE conference. California: Berkeley.
15
Memarian GH, B. F. (2006). The Shared Characteristics of Iranian and Arab Courtyard House. Oxon: Taylor & Francis.
16
Memarian GH., S. A. (2011). Application of Access Graphs and Home Culture:Examining Factors Relative to Climate and Privacy in Iranian Houses. Scientific Research and Essays , 6(30), 6350-6363.
17
Memarian, G. (1993). An Introduction to House Typology in Iran: Courtyard Houses. Tehran: Universityof Science and Technology.
18
Memarian, G. (1991). An Introduction to House Typology in Iran: Houses without Courtyards. Tehran:University of Science and Technology.
19
Memarian, G. (2006). Theoretical Survey in Architecture. Tehran: University of Science and
20
Technology.
21
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Investigating the Effect of Tall Buildings on Tehran City Landscape
Tall buildings despite their different features and impacts are just defined by their height. The main problem of defining tall buildings in cities in terms of urban landscape is that this definition does not have an appropriate relativity, and only includes the investigation of tall buildings based on their height. Applying the criteria for locating, architecture and height of tall buildings in cities without considering the mutual impacts of tower and urban landscape and with relying on physical aspects and ignoring environmental impacts of buildings has developed more problems for the appearance of cities. In this study we investigated the factors affect the role of tall buildings on landscape of Tehran city in Iran. In the current study, the dependent variable was the urban landscape of Tehran, and the independent variables were related to the semantic, aesthetic and visual aspects. Accordingly, the hypotheses of this study predict whether there is a relationship between tall buildings and urban landscape based on the semantic, aesthetic and visual aspects. To do so, we selected northern urban views of Tehran. Statistical population consisted of all families living in northern parts of Tehran. Of this, a sample of 168 subjects was selected using Cochran formula. Data collection tool was a 5-point likert type questionnaire. Collected data from participants were analyzed in SPSS software. According to the results, tall buildings of urban landscape of Tehran have a moderate status. From the perspective of people, the strongest effects of such buildings are respectively related to four factors of meaning, scale, view and identity.
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_79972_5c9d4e302731fd6752f183fe20ef2d3f.pdf
2015-08-23
81
89
Tall Buildings
Urban landscape
Semantic
Visual Impact
Meaning
Tehran City
Ali
Yaran
yaran.ali94@gmail.com
1
Associate Professor of Architecture, School of Architecture and Environmental Design, Iran University Of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Barthes R. (1970). The Empire of Signs. New York:
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Farrar, Straus, and Giroux.
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Baumgarten, A. G. (2007). Ästhetik, (Dagmar
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Mirbach, ed. and trans.). Hamburg: Meiner.
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Bishop, I. D. (1997).Testing Perceived Landscape
5
Colour Difference Using the Internet. Landscape and
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Urban Planning, 37, 187- 196.
7
Capon, D.S. (1999). Architectural Theory: The
8
Vitruvian Fallacy. New York: Wiley.
9
Daniel, T. (2001). Whither Scenic Beauty? Visual
10
Landscape Quality Assessment in the 21st Century,
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Landscape and Urban Planning, 54(1-4), 567-281
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Duda, R. O., Hart P. E. (1972).Use of the Hough
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Transformation to Detect Lines and Curves in Pictures.
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Management Framework SPG: The London Plan (Spatial
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Development Strategy for Greater London). UK: Greater
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London Authority.
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Gross M. (1991). The Analysis of Visibility of
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Environmental Interactions between Computer Graphics,
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Physics, and Physiology. Computers and Graphics, 15,
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Health, T., Smith, S.G., Lim, B. (2000). Tall Buildings
24
and the Urban Skyline: the Effect of Visual Complexity
25
on Preferences, Journal of Environment and Behavior,
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Planning. Journal of Fine Arts, 24, 45-54.
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17(3), 346-348.
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Role of the Behavioral Sciences in Environmental Design.
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Van Nostrand Reinhold Press
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Lonard, R. (2000). Aethetic Order- A Philosophy of
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Order. Beauty and Art, 1st edition, London: Rutledge
36
Mansouri, S.A. (2000). Educational Pamphlets of
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Aesthetics. M.S thesis, University of Tehran, Iran.
38
McAndrew F.T. (1993). Environmental Psychology.
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Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks Cole Publishing
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Morris, C.W. (1971). Writings on the General Theory
41
of Signs. The Hague: Mouton.
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Skyline Entropy, Order and Preference. (Working Paper).
44
Ohio State Universities, Department of City and Regional
45
Planning Columbus, OH, US.
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Nohl, W. (2001). Sustainable Landscape Aesthetics,
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Perception-Preliminary Refection on Landscape
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Aesthetics. Landscape and Planning, 54(1-4), 223-237.
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Osgood, C. E., Suci, G. J., and Tannenbaum, P.
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H. (1957). The Measurement of Meaning. Urbana:
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University of Illinois.
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and Dominance Analysis: Assessing a High-Rise Building
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Project in Trondheim. Environment and Planning B:
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Beauty. Journal of Landscape and Urban Planning,
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Outlines of Aesthetic Theory. New York: Modern Library.
61
Zacharias, J. (1999). Preferences for View Corridors
62
through the Urban Environment. Journal of Landscape
63
and Urban Planning, 43(4), 217-225.
64
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A Framework for Urban Morphology with Respect to the Form
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_32801_05efc391a829b546a5ff330c805a63a9.pdf
2015-09-01
91
103
Alireza
Arsiya Ravari
alireza.arsiya@yahoo.com
1
M.Sc. in Urban Planning, Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mehrdad
Mazloomi
2
Assistant Professor in Urbanism, Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran.
AUTHOR
Aliakbari, I., Pourahmad, A., & Akbar Nejad Babaei, R. (2011). Functional restoration of old fabric of Babol Town through the Approach of Interlocking with New fabrics. Journal of Environmental Planning, (21), 1.
1
Allan, P., Bryant, M., Wirsching, C., Garcia, D., & Teresa Rodriguez, M. (2013). The Influence of Urban Morphology on the Resilience of Cities Following an Earthquake. Journal of Urban Design, 18(2), 242.
2
Alvarez, A., & Ritchey, T. (2015). Applications of General Morphological Analysis from Engineering Design to Policy Analysis. Acta Morphologica Generalis, On-Line Journal of the Swedish Morphological Society, 4(1), 1.
3
Arsiya Ravari, A., & Mazloomi, M. (2014). Determination of FORM Attribute in Urban Morphology. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences. ISSN: 2090-4274, 122-126.
4
Azizi, M. (2000). The Evolution of the Policy of Intervention in the Ancient Urban Fabric of Iran. HONARHA- YE-ZIBA. (7), 38.
5
Azizi, M., & Arasteh, M. (2011). Urban Dispersion Explained by Density Index. Journal of Urban Identity. 5(8), 6-8.
6
Behzadfar, M., & Sanei, M. (2012). Proceedings of the National Conference on Urban Landscape, the Morphology of Firoozkooh (vol. 3, 842-844). Tehran: Daryaft Publication.
7
Boukhabla, M., Alkama, D., & Bouchair, A. (2013). The Effect of Urban Morphology on Urban Heat Island in the City of Biskra in Algeria. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 34(2), 100.
8
Caglioni, M., Lombardini, G., & Rabino, G. (2005). Fractal Morphology and Social-Economic Structure:
9
Three Italian Cases Studies (Milan, Turin and Genoa). Abstracts of 14th European Colloquium on Theoretical and Quantitative Geography, Portugal, Tomar.
10
Gauthier, P. (2014). The Morphogenesis of Québec City’s First Suburbs. ISUF- our Common Future in Urban Morphology, the Present Volume Contains the Abstracts Presented at the 21st International Seminar on Urban Form, Portugal, Porto.
11
Gharakhlou, M., & Zanganeh Shahraki, S. (2009). Understanding the Patterns of Physical-spatial Development by Quantitative Models: A Case Study of Tehran. Journal of Geography and Environmental Planning, 20(2), 20.
12
Golany, G. (1995). Ethics & Urban Design, Culture, Form & Environment, New York, John Wiley & Sons,Inc.
13
Gospodini, A. (2001). Urban Design, Urban Space Morphology, Urban Tourism: An Emerging New Paradigm Concerning Their Relationship. European Planning Studies, 9(7), 925.
14
Hazar, D., & Kubat, A.S. (2015). Fringe Belts in the Process of Urban Planning and Design: Comparative Analyses of Istanbul and Barcelona. ITU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, 12(1), 53.
15
Hodder, I. (1994). The Interpretation of Documents and Material Culture. Thousand Oaks etc. ISBN 0761926879, 110-129.
16
Ismaili, M. (2010). Theoretical Foundations of Urban and Regional Planning. Tehran, Iran: Parseh.
17
Jahanian, M., & Pazhuhan (Panahandeh Khah), M. (2011). A Study and Classification of Different Types of
18
old Urban Fabric in Tehran Metropolis and Intervention Strategies. Research Journal of Human Geography. 3(2), 94.
19
Janis Vitins, Basil. (2014). Shape Grammars for Urban Network Design. A Thesis Submitted to Attain the Degree of, Doctor of Sciences of ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich.
20
Kaveckis, G., & Bechtel, B. (2014). Land Use Based Urban Vulnerability to Climate Change Assessment. The 9th International Conference Environmental Engineering, Lithuania, Vilnius.
21
Khalaj, M., & Lashkari, I. (2012). Proceedings of the National Conference on Urban Landscape, Transact Planning: an Approach to the Study of Urban Morphology (vol. 2, p. 590). Tehran: Daryaft Publication.
22
Khwairakpam, D., Rahul Singh, W., & Naorem, V. (2015). Strategy for Urban Infrastructure Development in Identified Towns of Manipur State. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, 4(1), 42.
23
Larkham, P.J. (2006). The Study of Urban Form in Great Britain. Urban Morphology, 10(2), 123.
24
Liu, Sh., Fan, X., Wen, Q., Liang, W., & Wu, Y. (2014). Simulated Impacts of 3D Urban Morphology on Urban Transportation in Megacities: Case Study in Beijing. International Journal of Digital Earth, 7(6), 470.
25
Louf, R., & Barthelemy, M. (2014). A Typology of Street Patterns. Journal of the Royal Society Interface, Interface 11: 20140924, 1.
26
M.Schirmer, P., & W.Axhausen, K. (2015). A Multiscale Classification of Urban Morphology. Journal of Transport and Land Use, (9.1), 1.
27
Mahdavi Nejad, M., Aghai-mehr, M., Karimimoshaver, M., & Rafee, A. (2012). A Comparative Study of Experiences in Intervention in the Old Fabrics and Providing Strategies based on Public Participation. Tehran, Iran: Management of Information and Technology and Documentation Center.
28
Martins, T., Adolphe, L., & Bastos, L. (2014). DOE Sensitivity Analysis of Urban Morphology Factors
29
Regarding Solar Irradiation on Buildings Envelope in the Brazilian Tropical Context. 30th International PLEA Conference, CEPT University, India, Ahmedabad.
30
Mazloomi, M., Sanusi Hassan, A., Naraghi Bagherpour, P., & Rodzi Ismail., M. (2010). Influence of Geometry and Orientation on Flank Insolation of Streets in an Arid Climate City. American J. of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 3(3), 540-544.
31
Mirmoqtadaei, M., Talebi, Zh., & Bahraini, S.H. (2006). Physical Identity of Cities, A Case Study of Tehran. Tehran, Iran: Building and Housing Research Center.
32
Moudon, A.V. (1997). Urban Morphology as an Emerging Interdisciplinary Field. Urban Morphology, (1), 3-7.
33
Pour-Mohammadi, M.R., Sadre Mousavi, M., & Jamali, S. (2011). An Analysis of School of the Urban Morphology. Geographic Studies of Dry Areas. 2(5), 3.
34
Saif al-Daini, F., Ziarai, K., & Pourahmad, A. (2011). Distribution and Compaction of the Urban Form in Amol County with a Sustainable Urban Form Approach. Journal of Human Geography. (80), 157.
35
Salat, S., Bourdic, L., & Labbe, F. (2014). Breaking Symmetries and Emerging Scaling Urban Structures, a Morphological Tale of 3 Cities: Paris, New York and Barcelona. International Journal of Architectural Research, 8(2), 77.
36
Sanders, P.S. (2008). Presenting the Past: the Impact of Urban Morphology in Shaping the Form of the City. ACSP-AESOP 4th Joint Congress, Bridging the, Divide: Celebrating the City, University of Illinois, USA, Chicago.
37
Sarralde, J.J., James Quinn, D., Wiesmann, D., & Steemers, K. (2015). Solar Energy and Urban Morphology: Scenarios for Increasing the Renewable Energy Potential of Neighbourhoods in London. Journal Renewable Energy, (73), 10.
38
Shah Ali, J., & Sanai, M. (2010). Urban Path Networks in Reference to Urban Morphology. Journal of Human Geography, 2(3), 129.
39
Sultan-zadeh, H. (2011). The Role of Geography at Formation of Different Types of Yards at Traditional Homes in Iran. Journal of Human Geography, (75), 75.
40
Tayebi, A., & Ghaffari, A. (2012). Proceedings of the National Conference on Urban Landscape, Techniques of
41
Urban Morphology in Providing City Guides (vol. 1, p. 109). Tehran: Daryaft publication.
42
Tennekes, J., Harbers, A., & Buitelaar, E. (2015). Institutional Arrangements and the Morphology of Residential Development in the Netherlands, Flanders and North Rhine-Westphalia. European Planning Studies Journal, DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2015.1018437, p. 1.
43
Theeuwes, N.E., Steeneveld, G.J., Ronda, R.J., Heusinkveld, B.G., van Hove, L.W.A., & Holtslag, A.A.M. (2014). Seasonal Dependence of the Urban Heat Islandon the Street Canyon Aspect Ratio. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Soc. 140, 2197.
44
Tipaldo, G. (2014). the Content Analysis and Media (Lanalisi del Contenuto e i Mass Media). Blogna, IT:Il Mulino, ISBN 978-88-15-24832-9, 42.
45
Vettorato, D. (2011). Sustainable Energy Performances of Urban Morphologies, Monographs of the School of
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Doctoral Studies in Environmental Engineering Doctoral School in Environmental Engineering, Universita Degli Studi di Trento, Italy, Trento.
47
Whitehand, J.W.R. (2007). Conzenian Urban Morphology and Urban Landscape. Proceedings, 6th International Space Syntax Symposium, Turkey, Istanbul.
48
Xiao, Y. (2012). Urban Morphology and Housing Market. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), University of Cardiff, Wales, Cardiff.
49
Yu, B., Liu, H., Wu, J., & Linn, W. (2009). Investigating Impacts of Urban Morphology on Patio- Temporal Variations of Solar Radiation with Airborne LIDAR Data and A Solar Flux Model: A Case Study of Downtown Houston, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 30(17), 4359.
50
Zafer Comert, D.N. (2014). Testing an Integrated Methodology for Urban Typo-morphological Analysis on
51
Famagusta and Ludlow. Urban Form and Design, ISSN 2384-9207, (01), 70.
52
Zaker- haqiqi, K., Majedi, H., & Habib, F. (2010). The Development of Indicators Effective Typology of Urban Fabric. Journal of Urban Identity, 5(7), 110.
53
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Impact of Built Environment on Walkability, Case Study: North-West of Shiraz
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_32802_a3ce1f955fc9d6de2347235dfbfea7cd.pdf
2015-09-01
105
117
Hossein
Bahrainy
1
Professor, Faculty of Urban Planning, College of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Hossein
Khosravi
h.khosravi@ut.ac.ir
2
Ph.D Student, Urban Planning, College of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Fatemeh
Aliakbari
3
MSc. of Urban Design, College of Art and Architecture, University of Shiraz. Shiraz, Iran.
AUTHOR
Farnaz
Khosravi
4
MSc. of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Almanza, E., Jerrett, M., Dunton, G., Seto, E., & Pentz, M.A. (2012). A Study of Community Design, Greenness, and Physical Activity in Children Using Satellite, Gps and Accelerometer Data. Health & Place, 18, 46–54.
1
Anderson, P., Harrison, O., Cooper, C., & Jané- Llopis, E. (2011). Incentives for Health. Journal of Health Communication, 16, 107–133.
2
Andrews, G.J., Hall, E., Evans, B., & Colls. R. (2012). Moving Beyond Walkability: on The Potential of Health Geography. Social Science & Medicine, 75, 1925-1932.
3
Armstrong, T., Bauman, A., & Davies, J. (2000). Physical Activity Patterns of Australian Adults, Results of the 1999 National Physical Activity Survey. Canberra:
4
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Bahrainy, H., & Khosravi, H. (2013). The Impact of Urban Design Features and Qualities on Walkability and Health in Under-Construction Environments: The Case of Hashtgerd New Town in Iran. J. Cities, Http://Dx.Doi. Org/10.1016/J.Cities.2013.01.001
5
Bahrami. H., Sadatsafavi, M., Pourshams, A., Kamangar, F., Nouraei, M., & Semnani, S. (2006). Obesity and Hypertension in an Iranian Cohort Study; Iranian Women Experience Higher Rates of Obesity and Hypertension than American Women. Bmc Public Health, 6 (Article Number 158).
6
Ball, K., Lamb, K., Travaglini, N., & Ellaway, A. (2012). Street Connectivity and Obesity in Glasgow, Scotland: Impact of Age, Sex and Socio Economic Position. Health &Place, 18, 1307–1313.
7
Bentley, R., Jolley, D., & Kavanagh, A.M. (2010). Local Environments as Determinants of Walking In Melbourne, Australia. Social Science & Medicine, 70, 1806-1815.
8
Berrigan, D., Pickle, L.W., & Dill, J. (2010). Associations between Street Connectivity and Active Transportation. International Journal of Health Geographics, 9, 18.
9
Bias, T.K., Leyden, K.M., Abildso, C.G., Reger- Nash, B., & Bauman, A. (2010). The Importance of Being Parsimonious: Reliability of a Brief Community Walkability Assessment Instrument. Health & Place, 16, 755–758.
10
Booysen, F. (2002). An Overview and Evaluation of Composite Indices of Development, Social Indicators Research, 59, 115–151. Doi: 10.1023/A:1016275505152.
11
Brown, B.B., Yamada, I., Smith, K.R., Zick, C.D., Kowaleski-Jones, L. & Fan, J.X. (2009). Mixed Land Use and Walkability: Variations in Land Use Measures and Relationships with Bmi, Overweight, and Obesity. Health & Place, 15, 1130–1141.
12
Brownson, R.C., Hoehner, C.M., Kristen, D., Forsyth, A., & Sallisjf, J.F. (2009). Measuring the Built Environment for Physical Activity, Measuring the Food and Physical Activity Environments: State of the Science, American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 36(4s), S99–S123).
13
Cao, X.J., Mokhtarian, P.L., & Handy, S.L. (2009). The Relationship between the Built Environment and Network Travel: A Case Study of Northern California. Transportation Research Part A, 43, 548–559.
14
Caspi, C.E., Kawachii, S.V., Tucker-Seeley. R., & Sorensen, G. (2012). The Social Environment and Walking
15
Behavior among Low-Income Housing Residents. Social Science & Medicine, 1-9.
16
Cerin, E., Sit, C., Barnett, A., Cheung, M., & Chan, W. (2012). Walking for Recreation and Perceptions of
17
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Improving the Quality of Urban Spaces through Image Processing, Case Study: 17th-Shahrivar Street of Tehran
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Mehdi
Baba Abbasi
1
Master of Urban Design, Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Islamic Azad University of Qazvin, Iran. Supported researcher by the Centre of Studies and Planning of Tehran.
AUTHOR
Mohammad Reza
Pourjafar
pourja_m@modares.ac.ir
2
Professor of Urban planning and design, Tarbiat- Modarres University, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Ashoori, A. (2010). View Linkage of Human and Environment (Study the Role of Pavement in City’s Life. Manzar Monthly Magazine, 8, 44.
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Azizi, M. M., Motevasseli, M. M. (2012). Evaluation of Tall Residential Buildings Impacts on Face and Townscape; Case Study: Mashhad New Textures. Modiriat-E-Shahri Magazine, 30, 91-112.
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Bahreini, H. (2007). Urban Design Process. Tehran: Tehran University Publication.
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Golkar, K. (2008). Visual Town Environment: Evolution from Decorative Approach to Stable Approach. Environmental Science Magazine, 4, 91-114.
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Gonzalez, W. (2011). Digital Images Processing. (Lotfizadeh, M., Trans.), Peivand-E-No Publications.
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Grutter J. K. (2009). Aesthetic in Architecture. (Pakzad, J. & Homayoun, A. R., Trans.), Tehran: Shahid-Beheshti University Publications.
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11
Hedman, R. and Yaszewski, A. (2008). Fundamental of Urban Design. (Rezazadeh, R. and Abbaszadegan,M., Trans.), Tehran: Science and Technology University Publications.
12
Holl, G. (2007). The Psychology of Driving. (Shafi- Abadi, A., Trans.), Tehran: Termeh Publications.
13
Hosseinioun, S. (2004). Introduction on Pavement Designs. Municipalities Magazine, 61, 69.
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Kalen, G. (1998). Selected Townscape. (Tabibian, M. Trans.), Tehran: Tehran University Publications.
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Karimi-Moshaver, M. (2014). Methods, Technologies and Tools in Urban Visual Analysis. BaghNazar Magazine, 29, 3-10.
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Khisti, J. C. (2011). Traffic and Transportation Engineering. (Safazadeh, M., Trans.), Tehran: Tarbiat-Modarres University Publications.
17
Nirooman, M. H. (2013). Person’s Eye Management. Tehran: Farhangsara Publications.
18
Pinel, J. (2008). Physiological Psychology. (Firrozbakht, M., Trans.), Tehran :Viraiesh Publication.
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Pourjafar, M. & AlaviBelmana, M. (2012). Videoecology. Tehran: Sarang Publication.
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Pourjafar, M. R. & Sadeghi, A.R. (2008). Principles of Targeted Design of Purview of City Indicators. Hoviat-
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E-Shahr Magazine, 3, 5.
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Rasooli, S. & DokhtKhorram, S. (2009). Creating a Desirable Townscape in Pavement Paths. Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development Journal, 3, 103.
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Soltani, A. & Namdarian, A. A. (2010). Investigation of Different Forces Impacts on Urban Space Formation. Hoviat-E- Shahr Magazine,7, 123.
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ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Looking for a New Order in Urban Energy Efficient Strategies in Urban Studies
https://www.armanshahrjournal.com/article_33017_24b21b55607e7bad761d3ca5d9e80e3f.pdf
2015-09-01
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Peyman
Khodabakhsh
khodabakhsh.peyman@gmail.com
1
Ph.D. Candidate of Urban and Regional Planning, Technical University of Berlin (TU-Berlin), Berlin, Germany.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Samira
Mashayekhi
2
PhD. Candidate of Urban and Regional Planning, Technical University of Berlin (TU-Berlin), Berlin, Germany.
AUTHOR
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Secure Urban Design in Terms of Passive Defense Approach; Analytical Considerations for Improving Form-based Characteristics in Iranian Cities
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Assistant Professor of Urban Design, Department of Urban Planning and Design, School of Architecture and Urban Studies, Tehran Art University, Tehran, Iran.
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Subjective Assessment of Urban Quality of Life Indices, Case Study: Yazd , 2011-2012
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Saeedeh
Shoja
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Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Urban Planning, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran.
AUTHOR
Seyyed Komeyl
Salehi
seyedkomeyl@gmail.com
2
Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Urban Planning, School of Architecture & Environmental Design, Iran. University of Science & Technology (IUST), Tehran, Iran and Lecturer Islamic Azad University- Eslamshahr Branch.
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Ramin
Ansari
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Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science & Technology (IUST), Tehran, Iran.
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Testing the Structural Model of Neighborhood Attachment and its Interrelation with Neighborhood Satisfaction and Social Participation: Three Case Studies on Mixed-use (Commercial and Residential), Traditional and Modern Urban Fabrics in Tabriz
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2015-09-01
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Zahra Sadat
Saeideh Zarabadi
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Assistant Professor, Department of Art and Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
AUTHOR
Behnam
Ghasemzadeh
behnam.ghasemzadeh@yahoo.com
2
Ph.D. Candidate in Urbanism & Department of Art and Architecture, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
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